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<?php
/**
* @file
* This file is part of the PdfParser library.
*
* @author Sébastien MALOT <sebastien@malot.fr>
* @date 2017-01-03
*
* @license LGPLv3
* @url <https://github.com/smalot/pdfparser>
*
* PdfParser is a pdf library written in PHP, extraction oriented.
* Copyright (C) 2017 - Sébastien MALOT <sebastien@malot.fr>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program.
* If not, see <http://www.pdfparser.org/sites/default/LICENSE.txt>.
*/
namespace Smalot\PdfParser;
use Smalot\PdfParser\XObject\Form;
use Smalot\PdfParser\XObject\Image;
/**
* Class PDFObject
*/
class PDFObject
{
const TYPE = 't';
const OPERATOR = 'o';
const COMMAND = 'c';
/**
* The recursion stack.
*
* @var array
*/
public static $recursionStack = [];
/**
* @var Document
*/
protected $document = null;
/**
* @var Header
*/
protected $header = null;
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $content = null;
/**
* @var Config
*/
protected $config;
/**
* @param Header $header
* @param string $content
* @param Config $config
*/
public function __construct(
Document $document,
Header $header = null,
$content = null,
Config $config = null
) {
$this->document = $document;
$this->header = null !== $header ? $header : new Header();
$this->content = $content;
$this->config = $config;
}
public function init()
{
}
/**
* @return Header|null
*/
public function getHeader()
{
return $this->header;
}
/**
* @param string $name
*
* @return Element|PDFObject
*/
public function get($name)
{
return $this->header->get($name);
}
/**
* @param string $name
*
* @return bool
*/
public function has($name)
{
return $this->header->has($name);
}
/**
* @param bool $deep
*
* @return array
*/
public function getDetails($deep = true)
{
return $this->header->getDetails($deep);
}
/**
* @return string|null
*/
public function getContent()
{
return $this->content;
}
/**
* @param string $content
*/
public function cleanContent($content, $char = 'X')
{
$char = $char[0];
$content = str_replace(['\\\\', '\\)', '\\('], $char.$char, $content);
// Remove image bloc with binary content
preg_match_all('/\s(BI\s.*?(\sID\s).*?(\sEI))\s/s', $content, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
foreach ($matches[0] as $part) {
$content = substr_replace($content, str_repeat($char, \strlen($part[0])), $part[1], \strlen($part[0]));
}
// Clean content in square brackets [.....]
preg_match_all('/\[((\(.*?\)|[0-9\.\-\s]*)*)\]/s', $content, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
foreach ($matches[1] as $part) {
$content = substr_replace($content, str_repeat($char, \strlen($part[0])), $part[1], \strlen($part[0]));
}
// Clean content in round brackets (.....)
preg_match_all('/\((.*?)\)/s', $content, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
foreach ($matches[1] as $part) {
$content = substr_replace($content, str_repeat($char, \strlen($part[0])), $part[1], \strlen($part[0]));
}
// Clean structure
if ($parts = preg_split('/(<|>)/s', $content, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY | PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE)) {
$content = '';
$level = 0;
foreach ($parts as $part) {
if ('<' == $part) {
++$level;
}
$content .= (0 == $level ? $part : str_repeat($char, \strlen($part)));
if ('>' == $part) {
--$level;
}
}
}
// Clean BDC and EMC markup
preg_match_all(
'/(\/[A-Za-z0-9\_]*\s*'.preg_quote($char).'*BDC)/s',
$content,
$matches,
PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE
);
foreach ($matches[1] as $part) {
$content = substr_replace($content, str_repeat($char, \strlen($part[0])), $part[1], \strlen($part[0]));
}
preg_match_all('/\s(EMC)\s/s', $content, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
foreach ($matches[1] as $part) {
$content = substr_replace($content, str_repeat($char, \strlen($part[0])), $part[1], \strlen($part[0]));
}
return $content;
}
/**
* @param string $content
*
* @return array
*/
public function getSectionsText($content)
{
$sections = [];
$content = ' '.$content.' ';
$textCleaned = $this->cleanContent($content, '_');
// Extract text blocks.
if (preg_match_all('/\s+BT[\s|\(|\[]+(.*?)\s*ET/s', $textCleaned, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE)) {
foreach ($matches[1] as $part) {
$text = $part[0];
if ('' === $text) {
continue;
}
$offset = $part[1];
$section = substr($content, $offset, \strlen($text));
// Removes BDC and EMC markup.
$section = preg_replace('/(\/[A-Za-z0-9]+\s*<<.*?)(>>\s*BDC)(.*?)(EMC\s+)/s', '${3}', $section.' ');
$sections[] = $section;
}
}
// Extract 'do' commands.
if (preg_match_all('/(\/[A-Za-z0-9\.\-_]+\s+Do)\s/s', $textCleaned, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE)) {
foreach ($matches[1] as $part) {
$text = $part[0];
$offset = $part[1];
$section = substr($content, $offset, \strlen($text));
$sections[] = $section;
}
}
return $sections;
}
private function getDefaultFont(Page $page = null)
{
$fonts = [];
if (null !== $page) {
$fonts = $page->getFonts();
}
$fonts = array_merge($fonts, array_values($this->document->getFonts()));
if (\count($fonts) > 0) {
return reset($fonts);
}
return new Font($this->document);
}
/**
* @param Page $page
*
* @return string
*
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function getText(Page $page = null)
{
$text = '';
$sections = $this->getSectionsText($this->content);
$current_font = $this->getDefaultFont($page);
$current_position_td = ['x' => false, 'y' => false];
$current_position_tm = ['x' => false, 'y' => false];
self::$recursionStack[] = $this->getUniqueId();
foreach ($sections as $section) {
$commands = $this->getCommandsText($section);
foreach ($commands as $command) {
switch ($command[self::OPERATOR]) {
// set character spacing
case 'Tc':
break;
// move text current point
case 'Td':
$args = preg_split('/\s/s', $command[self::COMMAND]);
$y = array_pop($args);
$x = array_pop($args);
if (((float) $x <= 0) ||
(false !== $current_position_td['y'] && (float) $y < (float) ($current_position_td['y']))
) {
// vertical offset
$text .= "\n";
} elseif (false !== $current_position_td['x'] && (float) $x > (float) (
$current_position_td['x']
)
) {
// horizontal offset
$text .= ' ';
}
$current_position_td = ['x' => $x, 'y' => $y];
break;
// move text current point and set leading
case 'TD':
$args = preg_split('/\s/s', $command[self::COMMAND]);
$y = array_pop($args);
$x = array_pop($args);
if ((float) $y < 0) {
$text .= "\n";
} elseif ((float) $x <= 0) {
$text .= ' ';
}
break;
case 'Tf':
list($id) = preg_split('/\s/s', $command[self::COMMAND]);
$id = trim($id, '/');
if (null !== $page) {
$new_font = $page->getFont($id);
// If an invalid font ID is given, do not update the font.
// This should theoretically never happen, as the PDF spec states for the Tf operator:
// "The specified font value shall match a resource name in the Font entry of the default resource dictionary"
// (https://www.adobe.com/content/dam/acom/en/devnet/pdf/pdfs/PDF32000_2008.pdf, page 435)
// But we want to make sure that malformed PDFs do not simply crash.
if (null !== $new_font) {
$current_font = $new_font;
}
}
break;
case "'":
case 'Tj':
$command[self::COMMAND] = [$command];
// no break
case 'TJ':
$sub_text = $current_font->decodeText($command[self::COMMAND]);
$text .= $sub_text;
break;
// set leading
case 'TL':
$text .= ' ';
break;
case 'Tm':
$args = preg_split('/\s/s', $command[self::COMMAND]);
$y = array_pop($args);
$x = array_pop($args);
if (false !== $current_position_tm['x']) {
$delta = abs((float) $x - (float) ($current_position_tm['x']));
if ($delta > 10) {
$text .= "\t";
}
}
if (false !== $current_position_tm['y']) {
$delta = abs((float) $y - (float) ($current_position_tm['y']));
if ($delta > 10) {
$text .= "\n";
}
}
$current_position_tm = ['x' => $x, 'y' => $y];
break;
// set super/subscripting text rise
case 'Ts':
break;
// set word spacing
case 'Tw':
break;
// set horizontal scaling
case 'Tz':
$text .= "\n";
break;
// move to start of next line
case 'T*':
$text .= "\n";
break;
case 'Da':
break;
case 'Do':
if (null !== $page) {
$args = preg_split('/\s/s', $command[self::COMMAND]);
$id = trim(array_pop($args), '/ ');
$xobject = $page->getXObject($id);
// @todo $xobject could be a ElementXRef object, which would then throw an error
if (\is_object($xobject) && $xobject instanceof self && !\in_array($xobject->getUniqueId(), self::$recursionStack)) {
// Not a circular reference.
$text .= $xobject->getText($page);
}
}
break;
case 'rg':
case 'RG':
break;
case 're':
break;
case 'co':
break;
case 'cs':
break;
case 'gs':
break;
case 'en':
break;
case 'sc':
case 'SC':
break;
case 'g':
case 'G':
break;
case 'V':
break;
case 'vo':
case 'Vo':
break;
default:
}
}
}
array_pop(self::$recursionStack);
return $text.' ';
}
/**
* @param Page $page
*
* @return array
*
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function getTextArray(Page $page = null)
{
$text = [];
$sections = $this->getSectionsText($this->content);
$current_font = new Font($this->document);
foreach ($sections as $section) {
$commands = $this->getCommandsText($section);
foreach ($commands as $command) {
switch ($command[self::OPERATOR]) {
// set character spacing
case 'Tc':
break;
// move text current point
case 'Td':
break;
// move text current point and set leading
case 'TD':
break;
case 'Tf':
if (null !== $page) {
list($id) = preg_split('/\s/s', $command[self::COMMAND]);
$id = trim($id, '/');
$current_font = $page->getFont($id);
}
break;
case "'":
case 'Tj':
$command[self::COMMAND] = [$command];
// no break
case 'TJ':
$sub_text = $current_font->decodeText($command[self::COMMAND]);
$text[] = $sub_text;
break;
// set leading
case 'TL':
break;
case 'Tm':
break;
// set super/subscripting text rise
case 'Ts':
break;
// set word spacing
case 'Tw':
break;
// set horizontal scaling
case 'Tz':
//$text .= "\n";
break;
// move to start of next line
case 'T*':
//$text .= "\n";
break;
case 'Da':
break;
case 'Do':
if (null !== $page) {
$args = preg_split('/\s/s', $command[self::COMMAND]);
$id = trim(array_pop($args), '/ ');
if ($xobject = $page->getXObject($id)) {
$text[] = $xobject->getText($page);
}
}
break;
case 'rg':
case 'RG':
break;
case 're':
break;
case 'co':
break;
case 'cs':
break;
case 'gs':
break;
case 'en':
break;
case 'sc':
case 'SC':
break;
case 'g':
case 'G':
break;
case 'V':
break;
case 'vo':
case 'Vo':
break;
default:
}
}
}
return $text;
}
/**
* @param string $text_part
* @param int $offset
*
* @return array
*/
public function getCommandsText($text_part, &$offset = 0)
{
$commands = $matches = [];
while ($offset < \strlen($text_part)) {
$offset += strspn($text_part, "\x00\x09\x0a\x0c\x0d\x20", $offset);
$char = $text_part[$offset];
$operator = '';
$type = '';
$command = false;
switch ($char) {
case '/':
$type = $char;
if (preg_match(
'/^\/([A-Z0-9\._,\+]+\s+[0-9.\-]+)\s+([A-Z]+)\s*/si',
substr($text_part, $offset),
$matches
)
) {
$operator = $matches[2];
$command = $matches[1];
$offset += \strlen($matches[0]);
} elseif (preg_match(
'/^\/([A-Z0-9\._,\+]+)\s+([A-Z]+)\s*/si',
substr($text_part, $offset),
$matches
)
) {
$operator = $matches[2];
$command = $matches[1];
$offset += \strlen($matches[0]);
}
break;
case '[':
case ']':
// array object
$type = $char;
if ('[' == $char) {
++$offset;
// get elements
$command = $this->getCommandsText($text_part, $offset);
if (preg_match('/^\s*[A-Z]{1,2}\s*/si', substr($text_part, $offset), $matches)) {
$operator = trim($matches[0]);
$offset += \strlen($matches[0]);
}
} else {
++$offset;
break;
}
break;
case '<':
case '>':
// array object
$type = $char;
++$offset;
if ('<' == $char) {
$strpos = strpos($text_part, '>', $offset);
$command = substr($text_part, $offset, ($strpos - $offset));
$offset = $strpos + 1;
}
if (preg_match('/^\s*[A-Z]{1,2}\s*/si', substr($text_part, $offset), $matches)) {
$operator = trim($matches[0]);
$offset += \strlen($matches[0]);
}
break;
case '(':
case ')':
++$offset;
$type = $char;
$strpos = $offset;
if ('(' == $char) {
$open_bracket = 1;
while ($open_bracket > 0) {
if (!isset($text_part[$strpos])) {
break;
}
$ch = $text_part[$strpos];
switch ($ch) {
case '\\':
// REVERSE SOLIDUS (5Ch) (Backslash)
// skip next character
++$strpos;
break;
case '(':
// LEFT PARENHESIS (28h)
++$open_bracket;
break;
case ')':
// RIGHT PARENTHESIS (29h)
--$open_bracket;
break;
}
++$strpos;
}
$command = substr($text_part, $offset, ($strpos - $offset - 1));
$offset = $strpos;
if (preg_match('/^\s*([A-Z\']{1,2})\s*/si', substr($text_part, $offset), $matches)) {
$operator = $matches[1];
$offset += \strlen($matches[0]);
}
}
break;
default:
if ('ET' == substr($text_part, $offset, 2)) {
break;
} elseif (preg_match(
'/^\s*(?P<data>([0-9\.\-]+\s*?)+)\s+(?P<id>[A-Z]{1,3})\s*/si',
substr($text_part, $offset),
$matches
)
) {
$operator = trim($matches['id']);
$command = trim($matches['data']);
$offset += \strlen($matches[0]);
} elseif (preg_match('/^\s*([0-9\.\-]+\s*?)+\s*/si', substr($text_part, $offset), $matches)) {
$type = 'n';
$command = trim($matches[0]);
$offset += \strlen($matches[0]);
} elseif (preg_match('/^\s*([A-Z\*]+)\s*/si', substr($text_part, $offset), $matches)) {
$type = '';
$operator = $matches[1];
$command = '';
$offset += \strlen($matches[0]);
}
}
if (false !== $command) {
$commands[] = [
self::TYPE => $type,
self::OPERATOR => $operator,
self::COMMAND => $command,
];
} else {
break;
}
}
return $commands;
}
/**
* @param string $content
*
* @return PDFObject
*/
public static function factory(
Document $document,
Header $header,
$content,
Config $config = null
) {
switch ($header->get('Type')->getContent()) {
case 'XObject':
switch ($header->get('Subtype')->getContent()) {
case 'Image':
return new Image($document, $header, $content, $config);
case 'Form':
return new Form($document, $header, $content, $config);
}
return new self($document, $header, $content, $config);
case 'Pages':
return new Pages($document, $header, $content, $config);
case 'Page':
return new Page($document, $header, $content, $config);
case 'Encoding':
return new Encoding($document, $header, $content, $config);
case 'Font':
$subtype = $header->get('Subtype')->getContent();
$classname = '\Smalot\PdfParser\Font\Font'.$subtype;
if (class_exists($classname)) {
return new $classname($document, $header, $content, $config);
}
return new Font($document, $header, $content, $config);
default:
return new self($document, $header, $content, $config);
}
}
/**
* Returns unique id identifying the object.
*
* @return string
*/
protected function getUniqueId()
{
return spl_object_hash($this);
}
}